do a search on "midvalve" or "mid valve"
as for "float", or lift, the midvalve is setup like a check plate inthat its shims IDs are bigger than the rebound and they move up and down on a post with a spring at the back. you need to think in terms of port size, as the stack "lifts" of the piston face and flows and then they will bend and flow yet more oil.
a low lift mid, enables a plush fork that isnt mushy, but you will have to tune with both the base and mid.
that said, time to get twin chambers if you want to learn suspension, you wont see much more of the non twinnies on new bikes.