The turning left part.
The trick is overcoming centrifugal force. When you go around a corner, centrifugal force or CF will try to force you to the outside of the turn. The faster you go, the more CF will force you to the outside. Sooner or later you will lose traction and if you rely strictly on traction, you will slide out.
So, the idea is to use your horse power to keep you down on the inside of the track. You do this by driving in towards the inside of the track. The constant drive of the rear wheel pushes you toward the inside while also driving you forward. If you were to shut the throttle off while in the middle of a turn, CF would take over and fling you off the track.
Picture yourself going around in a circle with a rope tied to a stake in the middle of the circle and the other end tied to your bike. You could go as fast as the strength of the rope would let you. The faster you go the more force is applied to the rope by CF. Sooner or later the rope will break, sending you out of the circle. It is the same with going around a turn, except you are not attached to a rope.
By driving and steering in towards the inside of the corner, it will hold you in the corner all the while CF is trying to force you out. Most flattracks are, well, flat. So there is not a berm or much of a banking to hold you on the track. Now, mix in about nineteen other riders, all trying to get thru the same corner within a few feet of each other and it makes for some very good racing.:scream:
If you have ever watched a flattrack race, you will notice that the riders don't shut the throttle off at the end of the straight-a-way. They may shut off for an instant to get the bike pitched sideways, but, then they are right back on the gas. On some tracks like Eastern cushion or pea-gravel tracks, you never shut the throttle off at all. One of the hardest things to make yourself do is, not shut the throttle off at the end of a long straight-a-way. But, if you do, that ol' CF will fling you right off the track.
Of course there is a lot more to it than that, but, those are the basics. I hope this makes sense, it's early and I've only had three cups of coffee.:confused: